bedding choices for your horse

Bedding choices for your horse!

 

There are many types of bedding to use – rice hulls, shavings, straw, pellets….. Deciding what to use is a combo of many factors:

 

  • Cost – what is readily available in your area, and how much are you going to be using? For example, shavings are often trucked from the East coast or Canada. However, you may be able to find rice hulls locally and more cost-effectively.

 

  • How tidy is your horse? Stallions that only use one corner of the stall vs. mares that are like a tornado. What is easiest to clean for your type of horse? I like shavings for the predictable pooper, but rice for the horse that urinates a lot inside his stall.

 

small kiln dried shavings

Large flake wood shavings – not much dust.

 

  • How can you dispose of all of that bedding? If you compost your horse’s manure, you may want to check with a local nursery about the best beddings to compost in your area. Some shavings can take nitrogen from the soil, making your compost not so ideal. Do you prefer to use straw that can be re-purposed around the farm?

 

  • Does your horse have special needs? Low dust beddings (straw, rice hulls) are ideal for the horse with heaves, older horses, and horses/people with allergies. Pellets are awesome here, too, as they are virtually dust-free.

 

  • Is ammonia an issue in your barn? Some horses’ stalls, over time, have a dangerous ammonia smell. Combat this with zeolites and experiment with bedding to eliminate ammonia.

 

zeolites for ammonia odors

Zeolites, like Sweet SPZ, eat ammonia.

 

A few bedding choices to explore:

 

Sawdust.

  • Some horsey folks get their sawdust direct from the mill! While cheap and handy and convenient for some, I find SOME sawdust to be, well, dusty. This depends on the tree. There are also some trees that are toxic and dangerous for horses – make sure your sawdust is NOT black walnut or maple, this can cause laminitis within hours of contact.

 

  • Be aware that because of the fine nature of sawdust, your horse may ingest and inhale a lot of it. Finding ways to keep your horse’s hay separate from fine bedding is a must.

 

stall door that slides open

Sawdust can be “chunkier” – it’s not always super fine and dusty.

 

Wood flake shavings.

  • Pick pine, oak, cedar, or cypress. Pine is readily available, oak and cypress are regional. Cypress shavings sometimes cause skin and leg irritations. Cedar is great, but oily and some horses have lung irritations from it.
  • You can pick the size of wood flakes that works best for you – from the ultrafine (and dusty-ish) mini flakes to the giant flake varieties. Everything in between.

Rice Hulls.

  • These are the outsides of rice (logically). This is a fairly regional type of bedding. It’s nice because the urine will almost clump at the bottom of the stall for removal every few days. Manure is very easy to pick out, so you won’t be wasting a lot of bedding.

 

Straw.

  • I get the feeling that you either love or hate straw – there’s no in-between. Straw can be eaten, and for some horses, this is not a good thing! It’s also quasi absorbent – so you may need to use a ton to soak up everything that you need to soak up.

 

  • One last thing – stray is harvested and is therefore susceptible to mold and dust – not so great for horses with respiratory issues. It’s best over a dirt floor to help with urine absorption, and in some areas of the country, it can be inexpensive and readily available.

 

horse in stall with rice hull bedding and broom across door

Rice hulls.

 

Peat moss.

  • This is an indoor bedding option in some parts of the country. You can find it at gardening centers – as it’s actually partially decomposed moss. It’s expensive, dark, and can stain some horses. But, it’s great for horses with respiratory issues and is super to compost so you will never have a problem finding a home for it when the horses are done with it.

 

Paper products.

  • I have used paper products for cats and other small animals, but now there are horse versions, too! Paper beddings are super absorbent and can be great for horses with bedding sensitivities. I have a feeling it’s hard to find in some areas, but that may change soon. Paper beddings can also mold, so be on the lookout.

 

wood pellet bedding that is damp and expanded

These are wood pellets after a little bit of water has been added. They will fluff up more with a bit more water.

 

Wood pellets.

  • These are the tiny pellets of wood, usually pine, that expand when they come into contact with moisture. Generally speaking, they are best used by spreading out the pellets, then wetting with a small amount of water so they begin to expand. Weather and urine will expand them even further, but they can dry out and last quite a while.

 

  • The bottom line is that bedding should be low dust and mold-free for lung health.

go shopping button for horse products

 

If you want to banish some ammonia, try this powder or granule zeolite. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases, which are not a penny more for you. I couldn’t be more grateful for your support!

 

Sweet PDZ Horse Stall Refresher Powder, 40-Pounds

 

Sweet PDZ Horse Stall Refresher Granules

 

Thanks!